How to Monitor and Audit Database Security

Auditing is an important aspect of ensuring database security. It lets you oversee and track database usage,and who is accessing it, as well as the actions being performed on it. The process can depend on several factors, such as the kind of statement executed, individual actions, or a combination of actions like time, username, and application. With regular auditing, you can boost your measures for internal security and make sure that you are compliant with security standards and requirements in your industry!

But how do you monitor and audit database security? A web-based database activity tool can help. Look for a high-quality web-based database management solution that comes with an activity monitoring feature that complies with HIPAA, GDPR, PCI, FERPA, FISMA, GLBA, SOX, and other important regulations. No matter what database you use and where it is hosted, it will provide secure and quick access to critical data and deliver a complete database activity monitoring solution for your organization.

Features to use: 

  • Enable single sign-on integration – Okta is an essential feature for reliable and robust database security. It allows database users to log in to a database without sharing a username and password.

  • Enable two-factor authentication – A good database activity monitoring solution supports two-factor authentication, LDAP integration, and SSL to provide secure access to your data without risking database passwords. Make sure passwords can expire and automatically log-out a user when idle.

  • Log all user activity – All user activities must be logged, including SQL activities, authentication, IP addresses, wrong login attempts, user ID and time, SQL queries. This way, regulation compliance is easier, especially when there are many database end-users.

  • Install a third-party logs and metrics management software – Sumologic and Splunk are among the good choices that can help strengthen database security. Your database activity monitoring tool will provide the log files to the software to monitor data access, respond to attacks, and identify anomalies continuously.

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